Dr.Parul Chawla Gupta

Dr.Jagat Ram

Abstract

Aim:The aim of the study was to assess vision-related quality of life (VRQOL) and its associated factors among elderly population.Methods:This was a community-based, cross-sectional study conducted in 52 villages in Northern India which involved 439 participants. A pretested questionnaire was used to collect data. The main outcome measures were NEI-VFQ-25 composite and subscale scores.

Results: The mean score of QOL was 41.39 ± 10.29 and the score was different across gender (41.32 ± 10.32 in male vs 41.43± 10.29 in female). When VRQOL was high; it was found significantly associated with less depression and more social connectedness. The analysis showed age, gender, education and occupation were best predictors of VRQOL.

Conclusion:Overall, visually impaired participants had lower quality of life scores. Awareness among the elderly population should be created for regular medical check-ups to ensure prevention and early detection of chronic eye diseases.